Abstract

India faces a severe waste management issue, producing an estimated 1.3 billion tons of waste annually, about one-third of the world’s total. Despite government efforts to improve waste management, the situation remains critical. This study investigates a social entrepreneurial framework aimed at addressing environmental challenges in India, focusing on garbage management. The methodology includes a review of selected cases, municipal waste statistics, environmental impact assessments, and policy frameworks. By analyzing the historical and current state of garbage management, the research identifies key challenges, success stories, and areas needing improvement. India’s waste problem is primarily due to inadequate waste collection infrastructure and a lack of effective sorting and recycling systems, leading to valuable materials ending up in landfills. Rapid urbanization exacerbates the challenge. Social entrepreneurs are addressing this issue through circular economy models, community-led recycling programs, technology-driven solutions, and educational campaigns. These initiatives enhance waste management, empower communities, and promote accountability.

Keywords: Social entrepreneurship, Environmental issues, Garbage disposal, Intervention